Not all channels will therefore be equally effective for all businesses. Distribution may for example occur by means of intermediaries, as in the case of Xerox above, or directly from the business itself, which also occurs at Xerox in some cases.
On-site, direct sales usually occurs when small businesses are established, and the product or service is sold directly to the customer from the premises of the business. The target consumers are then also located within the immediate vicinity of the business. When target consumers find themselves in a wider geographical area, direct mail is another channel that can be followed. Particular customers are targeted by means of flyers, brochures, etc. In order to sell the product. Orders can then be made via mail. A drawback of this distribution channel is that, while less costly than many other ways of advertising, it may damage the image of the company when poorly targeted.
When a business is huge, like Xerox, it is best to seek partners or other intermediaries for the purpose of product distribution. These intermediaries have to be chosen with great care, in order to provide the best benefit for the business involved. In this, Xerox appeared to have made a wise decision, by choosing an existing and trusted partner. The partner in turn has chosen an implicitly trusted distributor, thereby providing Xerox with the...
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